Colic – Abdominal pain. A medical emergency.
Laminitis – Inflammation inside the hoof that can become life-threatening.
Founder – Advanced, chronic laminitis.
Thrush – Bacterial infection of the frog.
Abscess – Pocket of infection within the hoof.
Lameness – Abnormal gait caused by pain or injury.
Tendon – Connects muscle to bone.
Ligament – Connects bone to bone.
Navicular Disease – Degenerative condition affecting the hoof.
Arthritis – Inflammation of the joints.
Equine Influenza – Highly contagious respiratory illness.
Strangles – Contagious bacterial infection causing swollen lymph nodes.
Dehydration – Loss of body fluids.
Vaccination – Injection that protects against disease.
Deworming – Treating internal parasites.
Sedation – Medication used to calm a horse.
Float Teeth – Filing sharp edges on teeth.
Farrier – Professional who trims and shoes hooves.
Veterinarian – Doctor specializing in animal health.